Macor Rod/Bar

macor rodbar

Macor Rod/Bar

Macor machinable glass ceramic is a high-performance engineering material renowned for its unique machinability and excellent overall properties. Our Macor custom parts service is dedicated to providing high-precision, high-quality customized solutions tailored to your specific design and application requirements.Macor material can be precision machined using standard metalworking tools—such as for turning, milling, drilling, and grinding—without the need for sintering, enabling the rapid production of complex-shaped and dimensionally accurate parts. It possesses outstanding electrical insulation properties, high-temperature resistance (capable of continuous use at 800°C and withstanding peak temperatures up to 1000°C), excellent vacuum integrity, and low dielectric loss. Furthermore, Macor offers high mechanical strength, good chemical stability, and resistance to radiation.

Macor Rod/Bar Data Sheet

Color:White
Material Composition:Fluorphlogopite & Borosilicate Glass
Dimensions:Customized
Processing Precision:0.01mm
Roughness:0.8μm

Macor Rod/Bar Description

Macor Rod/Bar is a high-performance machinable ceramic material offering exceptional machinability and engineering properties. It can be precision-machined—including turning, drilling, and cutting—using standard metalworking equipment without the need for post-sintering, making it ideal for rapid prototyping and low-volume production. Macor rods/bars exhibit outstanding high-temperature resistance (continuous service up to 800℃), excellent electrical insulation, vacuum integrity, and zero porosity while maintaining stable performance under extreme temperature, pressure, and high-frequency conditions. Common applications include components for semiconductor manufacturing, aerospace precision parts, laser system supports, and structural elements in vacuum systems. We supply rods/bars in multiple diameters and lengths, available in both standard and custom configurations, and can further precision-machine them into finished components based on customer drawings and specifications.

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Macor Rod/Bar Chemical Compositions

Element / CompoundApproximate Weight (%)
Silicon (SiO₂)46%
Magnesium (MgO)17%
Aluminum (Al₂O₃)16%
Potassium (K₂O)10%
Boron (B₂O₃)7%
Fluorine (F)4%

Macor Rod/Bar Features

  • Excellent Machinability
  • It can be machined to high tolerances using standard metal-working tools (e.g., lathes, mills, drills) without the need for post-firing or heat treatment. Complex parts can be made directly from the blank.
  • Superior Electrical Insulation
  • Possesses high dielectric strength and volume resistivity, maintaining stable insulating properties even in harsh environments such as high temperatures and humidity.
  • High Vacuum Integrity
  • It is a non-porous material, making it impermeable to gas and moisture. This makes it ideal for high vacuum and ultra-high vacuum applications.
  • Excellent Thermal Properties
  • High-Temperature Resistance: Continuous operating temperature up to 800°C, with a peak temperature of 1000°C.
  • Low Thermal Expansion Coefficient: Its coefficient of thermal expansion is similar to that of most metals, facilitating sealing and matching with metal components.
  • Good Thermal Stability: It does not outgas or deform under high temperatures.
  • Good Mechanical Properties
  • Exhibits high mechanical strength and hardness, along with good wear resistance.
  • Chemical Resistance
  • Resistant to attack by most acids, bases, and chemical solvents (with the exception of hydrofluoric acid and strong alkalis).
  • Zero Porosity & Non-Magnetic
  • The material is dense and non-porous. It is also non-magnetic, making it suitable for applications requiring non-magnetic environments, such as in semiconductor and medical equipment.
  • High Dielectric Strength
  • Capable of withstanding high voltages without electrical breakdown, making it an ideal insulation material.

Macor Custom Parts Applications

  • Semiconductor & Vacuum Technology
  • Vacuum Feedthroughs: Used as insulating hermetic seals (standoffs/insulators) for electrical, optical, and RF signals into/out of vacuum chambers.
  • Wafer/Substrate Handling Pins/Fixtures: For use in high-temperature and plasma environments due to cleanliness, non-contamination, and corrosion resistance.
  • Insulating Standoffs and Support Rods: To support and position high-temperature or live components inside chambers.
  • Viewport Flanges: As dimensionally stable, high-temperature mounting bases for viewports.
  • Aerospace & Defense
  • Radar/Antenna Radome Components: Used as RF-transparent windows and insulating supports with stable dielectric properties.
  • Sensor Insulation Housings and Probes: Providing electrical insulation for sensors in high-temperature and high-pressure environments.
  • Inertial Navigation System Components: For precision, stable, and non-magnetic structural parts.
  • Scientific Research & Instrumentation
  • Synchrotron & Particle Accelerators: Beamline components, sample stages, collimators, insulating blocks that remain stable in radiation environments.
  • Electron Microscopy: Sample stages, holders, and fixtures offering high stability, insulation, and vacuum compatibility.
  • High-Temperature Furnaces & Heating Equipment: Insulating rails, sample boats, thermocouple protection tubes.
  • Laser Systems: Optical bench support rods, mirror mounts, insulating bases benefiting from low thermal expansion and high stability.
  • Electrical & Electronics Industry
  • High-Voltage Insulators and Bushings: Used in switchgear, power supplies, X-ray tubes for high dielectric strength and heat resistance.
  • Non-Magnetic Coil Forms/Bobbins: For precision electromagnetic coils where magnetic interference must be avoided.
  • Test Probe Holders & Insulating Sleeves: For electrical testing under high temperature or pressure.
  • Medical Devices & Life Sciences
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) Components: For constructing non-magnetic sample positioning devices and internal fixtures.
  • Mass Spectrometer Internal Parts: Ion source parts, insulating supports, vacuum interfacing components
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Macor Machinable Glass Ceramic Packaging

Macor machinable glass ceramic products are typically packaged in vacuum-sealed bags to prevent moisture or contamination and wrapped with foam to cushion vibrations and impacts during transport, ensuring the quality of products in their original condition.

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FAQ

What is Macor material and what is its most outstanding feature?

Macor is a machinable glass-ceramic. Its most outstanding feature is that it can be directly and precisely machined using standard metalworking tools (turning, milling, drilling, threading) without the need for post-firing, which is not possible with most ceramics and glasses.

Yes, Macor offers excellent high-temperature resistance. Its continuous operating temperature is up to 800°C, with a short-term peak temperature of 1000°C.

 Macor is an excellent electrical insulator and is virtually non-conductive. It has high volume resistivity and dielectric strength, making it suitable for high-voltage and high-vacuum insulation applications.

Macor can be machined to very high precision, typically holding tolerances within ±0.004″ to ±0.002″ (±0.1mm to ±0.05mm), depending on part complexity and machining process. It can even be machined with complex threads and fine geometries.

Macor is very chemically stable. It is resistant to most acids, solvents, and weak bases. However, it is not resistant to hydrofluoric acid (HF) and hot, concentrated alkalis.

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